Research reports are often used to explain complicated scientific subjects like the working of a steam engine or the DNA structure of plants and animals. These reports also give information about the progress made in certain branches of science, for instance, how the properties of x-ray machines have changed over a period of time. As such, it is very important to read these reports carefully so as to know if there have been any substantial changes made in this particular area of science. The other purpose of these reports is to entertain and tell interesting stories so as to influence people to follow certain practices or go in one direction. In essence, they are used as a tool to promote an individual’s interests.
One of the main reasons why people write research reports is so as to share their findings with others who might be interested in the same. For instance, it may be a doctor writing about his findings on a specific illness like cancer or heart disease. This report could help other doctors understand the same and come up with an effective treatment for the same. Similarly, students could use these reports to show their findings on their school work. Their findings could help in developing better ways to deal with students with different learning disabilities. Similarly, it is possible for students to share their findings on their academic achievements, which could in turn be used by the sponsoring agency for evaluating an applicant’s eligibility to enter a specific institution or university.
However, some researchers and scientists tend to downplay the value of their research reports, sometimes going on record as saying “research reports may not have direct bearing on the application”. They argue that there is great scope for misinterpretation, even if the underlying premise is correct. Hence, in order to avoid misinterpretation, it is always important to read these reports carefully and understand its position in context.